Glossaire relatif à la marégraphie

Le glossaire suivant présente les termes et acronymes usités au travers des pages du portail REFMAR.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Extended argument number

Doodson number to which a 7th figure has been added, specifying whether the angular argument is associated with a positive or negative sine or cosine.

Falling tide

Period during which the water level falls.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions (or Foire Aux Questions in French).

FFT

Fast Fourier Transform. Technique for representing a time signal in the spectral domain.

Fix sphere

Representation system in which reference is made to celestial bodies by their direction on a sphere whose position is fixed with respect to the stars.

Flood current or flood

Current accompanying the rising tide.

Foreshore

Coastal strip between the levels achieved by the highest and lowest tides.

Generating force

Resultant of the gravitational attractive force exerted by celestial bodies at a point on the Earth and the inertial driving force of a reference base associated with the Earth.

Generating potential

Scalar magnitude from which the generating force is derived.

Geocentric zenith distance

Zenith distance with respect to the centre of the earth.Historical data or metadata: Tide gauge data in non-digital format

Geodetic coefficient

Element of the expression of the generating potential depending solely on the latitude.

Geographical coordinates

Terrestrial latitude and longitude.

Geoid

Equipotential surface of the Earth's gravitational field.

GLOSS

The Global Sea Level Observing System

GOES

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites

GPM

Grand Port MaritimeGrand Port Maritime (major maritime port)

Half tide

Means of high and low waters.

Harmonic analysis

Calculation of the harmonic constants of the tide.

Harmonic component

Elementary tide wave, defined by its frequency, amplitude and phase.

Harmonic constant

The amplitude and situation of a harmonic component are harmonic constants of the said component.