Glossaire relatif à la marégraphie

Le glossaire suivant présente les termes et acronymes usités au travers des pages du portail REFMAR.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Mean ocean surface

Surface of the oceans determined by space altimetry.

Mean Sun

Fictitious celestial body having the same apparent period of revolution as the true Sun, but with uniform motion. The mean time varies by 0 to 24 hours from the passage of the mean Sun through the upper meridian.

Mean time

Uniform time scale defined by the mean Sun. By definition, a mean time day is 24 hours in length.

MEDDTL

Ministère de l'écologie, du développement durable, des transports et du logement (Ministry for ecology, sustainable development, transport and housing)

Meridian plane

Plane containing the polar axis.

Meshing

Subdivision of an area into simple geometric elements with a view to carrying out mathematical modelling.

MESR

Ministère de l'enseignement supérieur et de la recherche (Ministry for higher education and research).

MIOMCTI

Ministère de l'intérieur, de l'outre-mer, des collectivités territoriales et de l'immigration (Ministry of the interior, overseas territories, territorial communities and immigration).

Mixed tide

Sometimes two high waters and two low waters per day, at other times one high water and one low water per day; the diurnal components are dominant.

Nadir

Point on the celestial sphere directly beneath the observer; opposite of zenith.

Neap tide

Minimum tidal range.

NOAA

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Nodal correction

Correction to be applied to the harmonic constants to take into account the variations in the elements of the lunar orbit.

Noise

Component of the magnitude observed inaccessible to harmonic analysis.

NOOS

North West european shelf Operational Oceanographic System.

NTC

National Tidal Center.

NUNIEAU

Digitization of water levels.

Observatory

Organization established in order to study phenomena, events, humans and their activities and elicit remarks and reflections concerning them.

OCA

Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur (Observatory of the Côte d'Azur)

OELR

Office de l'eau de La Réunion (Water office of La Reunion)